Arthritis and You in the Workplace

A Center for Disease Control and Prevention recentlyand if to tell an employer about your disease and how
reported that arthritis limits millions of workingit affects you. If your company has a strong
Americans' productivity, activity, or ability to work.commitment to hiring people with disabilities, your
According to the Arthritis Foundation's coverage of thedisease could be an asset. It could also be an asset if
report, state-specific data shows those reportingthe position requires someone who understands the
arthritis-related work limitations ranged from 25 percenteffects of chronic disease. To aide in making your
in Nevada to 51 percent in Kentucky. The state mediandecision, consider three things:
is 33 percent. These significant statistics come with a1. Whether your disability is obvious.
price tag with another CDC study showing2. Whether you need special accommodations in order
state-specific earning losses in 2003 which rangedto do the job.
from $78 million to $4.3 billion due to arthritis. In that3. The effort it will require to keep your arthritis hidden.
same year, the total cost of arthritis to the U.S.Depending on your answers to these considerations,
economy was $128 billion.you may choose to remain silent about your arthritis.
A previously released CDC report also showsOn the other hand, arthritis, or a related disease, is likely
unemployment is higher in every state among peopleto raise questions in your employer's mind about your
with arthritis. CDC also anticipates that the number ofability to do the job. It's important to discuss arthritis
people with arthritis will increase significantly over thewith your supervisor at a time when neither of you is
next few years, resulting in a loss of human resourcesunder pressure. Make it plain you are not looking for
and a greater economic impact across the country.sympathy, but for ways to resolve the problem that
"A strong nation needs a strong workforce," saidwill benefit the company, your co-workers, and
Geroges C. Benjamin, MD, FACP, FACEP (E),yourself. The goal of the meeting is to generate a
executive director of the American Public Healthsupportive atmosphere. Be prepared to offer
Association. "This study shows that our workforce issuggestions for possible changes, based on research
hindered, in some states quite substantially, by arthritis.you did before the meeting.
Public health, in partnership with employers andKnow as much as possible about the ADA
communities can change that."(Americans with Disabilities Act), items you need to do
Perceptions play a large role in empowering those inyour job more effectively, the costs of these items
the workforce who suffer from arthritis. Co-workers(called assistive devices), and resources to help your
who are unaware of you arthritis can becomeemployer. Tax deductions or tax credits may be
resentful if they feel you are not doing your share ofavailable to certain employers who provide
the work.accommodations and/or jobs for people with
Even those who may know about your arthriticdisabilities. Chances are the changes you may need
condition may think of it as "aches and pains." Becausemay not cost much.
arthritis and related conditions are often "invisible"Realize that subtle discrimination in some companies
diseases, it makes them harder to explain. Ormay still exist, especially when it comes to promotions.
employees with arthritis may become worried thatSome unions may have a problem with allowing
they will be treated differently or denied opportunities ifworkers with disabilities to take jobs that have been
people know about their arthritis. Or they may bereserved as rewards for workers with seniority. Your
tempted to ignore their body's warnings and workcompany's personnel manager may ask the union's
harder to cover up their arthritis.help in working out a solution in such instances.
In all reality, it's necessary to carefully consider when