Causes and Consequences of Sleep Deprivation

We need 7 to 8 hours of sleep daily. However, wesleepiness and insomnia
neglect the precious sleeping time and are busyConsequences of Sleep Deprivation: Psychological
burning midnight oil on things we think are moreEffects: Lack of sleep can cause both short-term and
important. When a person does not have quality sleeplong-term effects. The initial effects of sleep
for a sufficient period, it can cause sleep deprivation.deprivation are drowsiness, memory loss, and irritability.
Sleep deprivation can result in depression, anxiety,In case of chronic sleep deprivation, a person may
increased stress, irritation and many other negativeexperience blurry vision, loss of judgment, and inability
consequences. So, if you find yourself drowsy andto concentrate. Continual sleep deprivation can also
have a hard time fighting off sleep during the day, itscause severe mental effects such as hallucinations,
time to get proper sleep.mania, and nausea.
As per the research study published in British journalSleeplessness not only puts you at an increased risk
Occupational and Environmental Medicine, peopleof motor vehicle accidents, work accidents, but it can
without sleep for 17 to 19 hours are worse than peoplealso decrease your work productivity. Irritability, anxiety
who were drunk. Sleep deprivation, if it is consistentcan in turn cause problems in your social life.
and chronic, can lead to loss of judgment, loss ofPhysiological Effects: Sleep deprivation can also cause
reasoning, confusion etc.severe health problems. When people do not sleep
Causes of Sleep Deprivation :properly for several months, they can develop
Many of us do not get quality sleep to meet thediabetes type 2. Many studies have even linked lack of
demands of our busy lifestyle. To balance the worksleep to obesity. Other health consequences of sleep
and other activities, we tend to sacrifice the sleepingdeprivation are depression, heart problems, high blood
time. Here are some of the causes of sleeppressure etc.
deprivation:How to Ensure Proper Sleep: To get proper sleep,
- Sleeping disordersabout 7 to 8 hours a day, you should take some steps:
- Working during the night and traveling- Have a regular sleeping pattern i.e. sleep and wake
- Medical illnessesup at the same time every day
- Disturbance from noise, light etc.- Make sure your bedroom is conducive for sleep by
- Depression, excessive worrycutting off noise, light while sleeping
Sleeping Disorders which Cause Sleeplessness :- Avoid drinking caffeinated drinks, soft drinks or eating
Here are the common disorders which causefood just before bedtime
sleeplessness:- Keep the temperature of your bedroom conducive
- Obstructive Sleep apnea: Obstructive sleep apnea isfor sleeping, not too warm or cool
caused when a person is unable to breathe properly- Have a warm bath, listen to music which can help
due to obstruction of the nose or throat. This can beyou sleep
caused due to enlarged tonsils, deviated septum etc.If you are sleepy during the day, try taking short naps,
- Narcolepsy: A chronic sleeping disorder which isbut do not make this a habit as napping during the day
characterized by excessive day time sleepinesscan make sleeping difficult at night. If you are unable to
Nocturnal mycoclonus: Nocturnal mycoclonus causessleep, consult your doctor as you could be suffering
jerking of legs while sleeping. This causes brieffrom a sleeping disorder.
awakening during the night resulting in daytime