How Do You Define Occupational Therapy?

Occupational therapy? Whats that?Therapists are leading the movement because they
The question is inevitable. Most Occupationalhold "the most functional skill base in healthcare." His
Therapists are continuously asked to explain what it isorganization is pursuing a Collective Trademark for the
that they do. After all, the word "occupation" suggeststitles "Registered Functional Therapist" and "Registered
a job, or a profession, so the title itself can beFunctional Therapy Associate".
misleading. While the modifiers "physical" and "speech"Kaine hopes Occupational Therapists seeking a more
indicate the focus of that particular kind of therapy, therelevant name for their profession will use the RFT title
term "occupational" might suggest a therapy thatin addition to their OT or COTA credentials, not as a
focuses on job skills.replacement. "We certainly don't want to anger people
Certainly an Occupational Therapist might prepare awho are vested in the name 'Occupational Therapy,'"
patient to function in a work environment, but theKaine explains. "We recognize the excellent work of
broader focus of OT is on any activity, or occupation,our governing body in the NBCOT and the AOTA
that is meaningful to an individual or necessary to live ahave really helped to ensure the place of Occupational
full, independent life. To quote the AmericanTherapy thus far."
Occupational Therapist Association, OccupationalThe movement doesn't seem to have gained enough
Therapy allows patients to carry out "the job of living."steam to anger anyone (yet), but Occupational
I'm tired of explaining what Occupational Therapy is!"Therapist and ADVANCE blogger, Allie Hafez, recently
There's no doubt that the distinction is confusing. Theexpressed her concerns about how the re-branding
11,000+ members of a Facebook group called "I'm tiredcould potentially undermine the profession. She worries
of explaining what Occupational Therapy is!" indicate athat the popular use of RFT credentials could imply
common frustration surrounding public misconceptions.that OTs without them are lacking the skills to address
While most people have a general understanding of"functional" challenges.
speech therapy and physical therapy, many peopleHafez also takes issue with the word "function,"
have never heard of occupational therapy, much lessinsisting the term is of limited descriptive value. She
know what it is.welcomes questions about her job title and uses the
But does it really matter if your friends and relativesconfusion as an opportunity to educate the public one
understand what you do for a living? Well, maybe not,conversation at a time. In an ADVANCE blog post
but the implications for the public at large areaddressing the ALOFT movement, Hafez says, "I
concerning. If people aren't aware of whatcelebrate being in a profession that doesn't 'fence me
Occupational Therapy has to offer, how will theyin' with easy definitions or descriptions."
know to seek treatment?Creating awareness
Is functional therapy the answer?It's never easy to summarize the creative techniques a
This concern is precisely what motivated Occupationaltherapist of any specialty uses to improve a patient's
Therapist Ed Kaine to establish the American Leaguequality of life, but as an occupational therapy
of Functional Therapists (ALOFT). The newprofessional it is essential that you do your part to
association's objective is to increase awareness of thecreate public awareness. While Occupational
purpose of Occupational Therapy by re-branding itTherapists may face a unique challenge, all therapists
under the name "Functional Therapy." Kaine focusesare tasked with educating the public about the benefits
on the word "function" because Occupationalof their specific type of therapy because knowing
Therapists use "functional" activities to achieve thewhat healthcare options are available is a critical part
best patient outcome. While the model is catching on inof accessing care.
other fields, Kaine maintains that Occupational