Internet Crime and What You Can Do to Protect Yourself

The internet has gone a long way to increasingonline dating sites, all of which have proven effective
opportunities for people with disabilities. Today, oneas criminal devices in the hands of fraudsters.
does not even need to leave the home to purchase aWho is WC3?
television, furniture or even a wheelchair. Websites likeThe Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) is a
eBay, Craigslist and Amazon have made it extremelypartnership between the Federal Bureau of
easy for anyone to make a purchase over theInvestigation (FBI), the National White Collar Crime
internet. So easy in fact that many individuals do notCenter (NW3C), and the Bureau of Justice Assistance
consider the possibility of a fraudulent transaction.(BJA).
However, it does happen. According to the InternetIC3's mission is to serve as a vehicle to receive,
Crime Complaint Center (IC3), it received 206,884develop, and refer criminal complaints regarding the
complaint submissions for the year 2007. Just slightlyrapidly expanding arena of cyber crime. The IC3 gives
lower (by 0.3%) than the year before, which wasthe victims of cyber crime a convenient and
207,492.easy-to-use reporting mechanism that alerts authorities
IC3 reports that 90,008 complaints of crime to federal,of suspected criminal or civil violations. For law
state, and local law enforcement agencies around theenforcement and regulatory agencies at the federal,
country for further consideration. The majority ofstate, local and international level, IC3 provides a central
cases referred alleged fraud and involved a financialreferral mechanism for complaints involving Internet
loss on the part of the person making the complaint.related crimes
The total dollar amount lost from these cases wasHow do I file a complaint?
$239.09 million with a median dollar loss of $680.00 perIC3 accepts online Internet crime complaints from
complaint. This was an increase from $198.44 million ineither the person who believes they were defrauded
total reported losses in 2006. Therefore, although theor from a third party to the complainant. We can best
number of cases reported went down slightly, theprocess your complaint if we receive accurate and
actual cost to the person who suffers a lost went up.complete information from you. Therefore, we request
The WC3 Statistical Breakdownthat you provide the following information when filing a
Perpetrators were predominantly male (75.8%) andcomplaint:
half resided in one of the following states: California,- Your name
Florida, New York, Texas, Illinois, Pennsylvania and- Your mailing address
Georgia. The majority of reported perpetrators were- Your telephone number
from the United States. However, a significant number- The name, address, telephone number, and Web
of perpetrators also were located in United Kingdom,address, if available, of the individual or organization you
Nigeria, Canada, Romania, and Italy.believe defrauded you.
Among complainants, 57.6% were male, nearly halfSpecific details on how, why, and when you believe
were between the ages of 30 and 50 and one-thirdyou were defrauded. Any other relevant information
resided in one of the four most populated states:you believe is necessary to support your complaint.
California, Florida, Texas, and New York. While mostFile a Complaint at
were from the United States, IC3 received a numberNote The Following:
of complaints from Canada, United Kingdom, Australia,• Because IC3 is a partnership the proccesed
India, and Mexico.complaints are forwarded to Federal, State, Local and
Males complainants lost more money than femalesInternational law enforcement agencies for action.
(ratio of $1.67 to every $1.00 lost per female). This may• It is at the discretion of receiving agency as to
be a function of both online purchasing differences bywhat type of action to take.
gender and the type of fraudulent schemes by which• Filing a complaint with IC3 does not mean that your
the individuals were victimized.credit card companies or banks have been notified of
Electronic mail (e-mail) (73.6%) and web pages (32.7%)fradulent charges. It is your responsibility to notify your
were the two primary mechanisms by which thecredit card company or bank directly.
fraudulent contact took place.• IC3 does not guarantee that information submitted
The Agency claims that recent high activity scams into authorities on your behalf will remain confidential.
2007 were those involving pets, checks, spam, andThe state that it depends on the State or Local laws.