The Importance of Universal Design

"Playing house" is one of most children's favoritesuch as the following into your home:
pastimes, especially when the weather is perfectInstalling front loading washers, dryers, and pull out
enough to spend hours at a time in an outdoordishwashers reduces strain and increases accessibility.
playhouse. All the neighborhood children gather andAdd efficient lighting: pathways, dedicated task spaces,
want to play except for one of the children. This childnightlights, touch lights or rocker switches. Create a
is confined to a wheelchair and simply can't fit insidesafe sloping walkway allowing seamless movement
the tiny plastic playhouse. Instead we have to playfrom the driveway to the interior of a home without
"house" on the patio or play other games. Although wethe need to take a step. Make entrance spaces at
try to accommodate this friend's wheelchair, it isleast 5'x 5' and doors 36-inch wide for uninhibited
bothersome that this friend could not share my specialmovement. Purchase and install fire alarms/smoke
playhouse.detectors that flash, as well as sound, to ensure
Over a decade later, the confined spaces ofawareness regardless of sight or hearing abilities.
playhouses everywhere are giving way to universallyLever handles on doors or faucets and 'D' and 'C'
designed playgrounds and spaces. Universal Designshaped handles on drawers/pull-outs increase
(UD) is largely defined as the process of creatingmanageability. Walk-in tubs and barrier free shower
products that are usable by people with the widestfloors are safer and expand usability. Grab bars can
possible range of abilities. Simply put, it is movingbe located anywhere in the home without detracting
beyond making specific things adequately accessible.from the decor. Knee spaces under counters
Now barriers are being removed completely andincreases comfort and convenience when attending to
seamlessly by creating flowing spaces that can betasks.
utilized by any person with or without assistanceAdjustable heights for any household items (ex: closet
regardless of age or ability. It is making life simpler androds, counter tops, shower heads). High color
more enjoyable for everyone.contrasting increases visibility (ex: counter tops from
Having evolved from the Accessible Designcounter edges). Ovens and cooktops with front
Movement of the 1970's to The Americans withcontrols prevent the need to reach over hot surfaces
Disabilities Act of 1990, the Universal Design of todayduring use.
has moved beyond public spaces and into the ranchThese are just a few of the many Universal Design
style home plans of the average homeowner. It is notconcepts readily available for home use. After
necessarily a movement, science, or a unique lifestyle,reviewing these ideas and evaluating your home, you
though those are popular ways of defining UD, rather itmay want to speak with your contractor about
is a constantly evolving awareness of the need toincorporating Universal Design. Your design
provide usability to a greater extent. The averageprofessional may have further suggestions and can
home in the United States is best suited for a a6'2"help you contact a User-Expert Designer. A Universal
male around 25 years of age. Because of that, peopleDesign User-Expert is someone who is well
have adapted themselves to these ill-fittingacquainted with Universal Design and can discuss with
environments. However, Universal Design is better ableyou what concepts would likely benefit your lifestyle
to equip our homes to our needs. With lifethe most. User-Experts consult regularly with parents
expectancies increasing world wide, now more thanof small children, those living with disabilities of varying
ever, people have the desire to age gracefully in theirdegrees, elderly involved with the Independent Living
homes. Additionally, the average homeowner wantsMovement, or anyone who uses and benefits from
greater convenience, time efficiency and features thatUniversal Design. User-Experts continually working for
will integrate comfort and security.the advancement of Universal Design into standard
Integrating Universal Design into your colonial home plancraftsman style home plans and can be extremely
is not difficult. Start by simply reevaluating your homebeneficial to your design process.
environment. Think about your every day tasks andFlexibility is the most important aspect of Universal
what would make them easier for your family. Do youDesign. Remember that technologies are always
have a bad back that revolts every time theevolving and your lifestyle is similarly inclined to change
dishwasher needs emptying? What about when youat a moment's notice. Universal Design allows your
trip on the front stoop every time you come homehome to transition with you as life happens rather than
after dark? There are solutions to these commonforcing you to work around frustrating barriers.
frustrations. Try incorporating slight design alterations