Understanding Social Security Disability Insurance Benefits

Many Americans have a limited understanding of theis expected to result in death.
disability benefits available from the Social Security- The nature and extent of your impairment.
Administration (SSA). This federal government agency- Your ability to engage in substantial gainful activity
provides benefit programs to individuals with serioussince your impairment began.
disabilities and to their families.- The date that your disability began.
The Difference Between Social Security DisabilityDo I Qualify for Social Security Disability Benefits?
(SSD) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) SocialYou must be totally disabled from employment and
Security Disability Insurance Benefits (DIB) are availablemeet the Social Security Administration requirements
to disabled workers who paid enough earnings into thefor prior earnings.
Social Security system. SSA determines if you areAs defined by the Social Security Act, a disability
eligible for DIB, based on your work history during themeans:
years before you became totally disabled. As aInability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by
general rule, you probably have enough work credits toreason of any medically determinable physical or
qualify, if you worked for 5 out of the last 10 years.mental impairment which can be expected to last for
The following factors determine eligibility for DIB:acontinuous period of not less than 12 months or result
- Whether or not you have enough work credits toin death.
qualify for disability benefits.Therefore, you may be eligible for Social Security
- Whether or not you have an impairment that hasDisability benefits if you can answer yes to one or
lasted, or is expected to last, for at least 12 months, ormore of the following questions:
is expected to result in death.- Do you have a severe physical or mental impairment
- The nature and extent of your impairment.that prevents you from participating in any type of
- Your ability to engage in substantial gainful activitygainful employment?
since your impairment began.- Do you have a disability that prevents you from
- The date your disability began.working at any job, rather than just your previous
The family members of a person approved foremployment? Has your disability lasted, or is it
Disability Insurance Benefits also may qualify forexpected to last, for at least one year?
benefits, based on the disabled wage earner's SSA- Is your disability life threatening?
earnings. Furthermore, children and spouses ofMedical Evidence for Your Social Security Disability
deceased individuals who accumulated enough SSAClaim
earnings prior to death may be eligible for benefits.The Social Security Administration requires evidence
Supplemental Security Income Benefits (SSI) areof the extent of a disabling condition before awarding
provided to low-income disabled children and adults.benefits. To succeed in obtaining benefits, you must
SSA considers other benefits, savings, certain assets,have a severe impairment that is shown by "medically
and income of household members, to determineacceptable clinical and laboratory findings."
whether a claimant's income is low enough to qualifyUnfortunately, many illnesses may completely disable
for SSI.an individual, but remain difficult to diagnose. In these
The following factors determine eligibility for SSI:cases, an attorney can analyze your medical records
- Whether or not your household income meets theto try to find the evidence necessary to prove that
SSI income limits.you have a serious disability.
- Whether or not you have an impairment that hasIf you or a loved was denied Social Security benefits,
lasted, or is expected to last, for at least 12 months, ortalk with an experienced Social Security lawyer today.