What is Hypothyroidism and How Does it Affect You?

Hypothyroidism is a medical condition that affectsavailable in foods.
millions of people around the world. HypothyroidismGoiter for example, a condition associated with
results when the thyroid gland, located at the base ofinsufficient iodine, is very common in many
the throat, produces too few hormones. Many doctorsunderdeveloped countries where iodine is not added to
refer to this condition as underactive thyroid, becausecommon foods like table salt.
the body needs a certain level of "activity" to operateSo What Does The Thyroid Gland Do?
normally.The thyroid glad produces the hormones that control
It is important to recognize that a proper balance ofbreathing rate, heart rate, and metabolism of certain
hormones is necessary for optimal function. A thyroidproteins, carbohydrates, and fats. These hormones
gland that is too "active", or overactive, is just asalso help with muscle tone, mental alertness and
damaging as one that is underactive. This results in athinking skills.
condition known as hyperthyroidism.Is Hypothyroidism A Serious Condition?
Hypothyroidism can result in many symptoms including:Many people have borderline hypothyroidism and go a
1. Fatiguelong time with minor symptoms and do not realize they
2. Lowered heart ratemay benefit from treatment. If hypothyroidism persists
3. Intolerance to coldfor a long time people may suffer unnecessarily.
4. Mental slowing or forgetfulnessSymptoms include debilitating fatigue and mental
5. Constipationimpairment in many situations. Many people experience
6. Depressiontemperature changes. In extreme cases this may lead
7. Thinning hairto a severe, life threatening change in body
8. Dry skintemperature, seizures and even heart rate changes.
9. AnxietyBehavioral impairment and emotional changes are
10. Other mood changescommonly seen with hypothyroidism. Fortunately all of
11. Weight gainthis is easily treatable. Patients with hypothyroidism can
Often people ignore the symptoms of hypothyroidismbenefit from various treatments including:
because they associate them with other conditions like1. Supplementation with thyroid hormone (usually T4
stress or aging. This is unfortunate because it meanshormone).
that many people remain untreated. Hypothyroidism is2. Natural supplements that help stimulate the thyroid
easily treated in most cases.gland.
Who Does Hypothyroidism Affect?3. Proper diet including supplementation with iodine
Hypothyroidism can affect men, women, and evenunder the supervision of a trained health care provider
children, but women are most often diagnosed withor natural therapist.
this condition. Typically women find they have a hard4. Proper exercise program that includes sufficient rest
time losing weight when they have a sluggish thyroid.and moderate exercise.
Simply treating the underactive thyroid and eating well,5. Stress reduction therapy, which will calm the
along with regular exercise can eliminate unnecessarynervous system and address over- stressed
weight gain.endocrine systems including the adrenal glands.
Why Is Thyroid Hormone So Important?All individuals have to consider their overall body, health,
Thyroid hormones are chemicals that the bodyand mental status when desiring better health in order
releases into the bloodstream through endocrineto overcome the symptoms and effects of
glands. These hormones circulate throughout the bloodhypothyroidism. When they do they can expect
and deliver messages to other parts of the body. Thelong-term lasting results.
hormones associated with the thyroid gland includeIf a patient has other underlying conditions, these should
TSH, T3 and T4.be treated and addressed as well. As you can see,
T4 has 4 iodine unites attached, and T3 has 3, hencethe effects of hypothyroidism are widespread,
the names. When a person does not get enoughhowever with the array of natural medicines available
iodine through their diet, typically hypothyroidism canto improve thyroid function, and the proper
result. Iodine is often added to table salt to help preventimplementation of diet, exercise and stress reduction
this. In some countries, particularly in underdevelopedthere is certainly no need to put up with these
countries, problems associated with underactive thyroidsymptoms.
glands are very common because iodine is not readily